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Customize Email Handling
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Customize

Customize Email Handling

Our default email flow can address the requirements of most applications. Sometimes, however, you may require more flexibility, such as when implementing:

  • localization

  • custom Redirect To URLs based on user or tenant

  • different email templates per application or tenant

The Auth0 Management API provides endpoints to help you manage your email flow to control when and how emails are sent. If necessary, you can also implement your own Custom Email endpoints and use the Auth0 Management API endpoints to help manage the rest of the flow.

Verification emails

A verification email should be sent to every user for which the email_verified property is false. Typically, these are users in database connections or users authenticating with social providers that do not validate email addresses upon new user registration.

You can send verification emails in more than one way:

The Send an email address verification email endpoint sends the user an email prompting them to verify their email address.




  

    
  


  
  

    
      

        
curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email' \
  --header 'authorization: Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}' \
  --header 'content-type: application/json' \
  --data '{ "user_id": "{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}", "client_id": "{yourAppClientId}","identity": {"user_id": "5457edea1b8f22891a000004","provider": "google-oauth2"}, "organization_id": "{yourOrganizationId}" }'
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var client = new RestClient("https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email");
var request = new RestRequest(Method.POST);
request.AddHeader("content-type", "application/json");
request.AddHeader("authorization", "Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}");
request.AddParameter("application/json", "{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }", ParameterType.RequestBody);
IRestResponse response = client.Execute(request);
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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"strings"
	"net/http"
	"io/ioutil"
)

func main() {

	url := "https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email"

	payload := strings.NewReader("{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }")

	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", url, payload)

	req.Header.Add("content-type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Add("authorization", "Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}")

	res, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)

	defer res.Body.Close()
	body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)

	fmt.Println(res)
	fmt.Println(string(body))

}
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HttpResponse<String> response = Unirest.post("https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email")
  .header("content-type", "application/json")
  .header("authorization", "Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}")
  .body("{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }")
  .asString();
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var axios = require("axios").default;

var options = {
  method: 'POST',
  url: 'https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email',
  headers: {
    'content-type': 'application/json',
    authorization: 'Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}'
  },
  data: {
    user_id: '{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}',
    client_id: '{yourAppClientId}',
    identity: {user_id: '5457edea1b8f22891a000004', provider: 'google-oauth2'},
    organization_id: '{yourOrganizationId}'
  }
};

axios.request(options).then(function (response) {
  console.log(response.data);
}).catch(function (error) {
  console.error(error);
});
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#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

NSDictionary *headers = @{ @"content-type": @"application/json",
                           @"authorization": @"Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}" };
NSDictionary *parameters = @{ @"user_id": @"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}",
                              @"client_id": @"{yourAppClientId}",
                              @"identity": @{ @"user_id": @"5457edea1b8f22891a000004", @"provider": @"google-oauth2" },
                              @"organization_id": @"{yourOrganizationId}" };

NSData *postData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:parameters options:0 error:nil];

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email"]
                                                       cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
                                                   timeoutInterval:10.0];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[request setAllHTTPHeaderFields:headers];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];

NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request
                                            completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
                                                if (error) {
                                                    NSLog(@"%@", error);
                                                } else {
                                                    NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse *) response;
                                                    NSLog(@"%@", httpResponse);
                                                }
                                            }];
[dataTask resume];
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$curl = curl_init();

curl_setopt_array($curl, [
  CURLOPT_URL => "https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email",
  CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
  CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
  CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
  CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
  CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
  CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
  CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }",
  CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
    "authorization: Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}",
    "content-type: application/json"
  ],
]);

$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);

curl_close($curl);

if ($err) {
  echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
  echo $response;
}
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import http.client

conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("")

payload = "{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }"

headers = {
    'content-type': "application/json",
    'authorization': "Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}"
    }

conn.request("POST", "/{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email", payload, headers)

res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()

print(data.decode("utf-8"))
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require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'

url = URI("https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email")

http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE

request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/json'
request["authorization"] = 'Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}'
request.body = "{ \"user_id\": \"{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}\", \"client_id\": \"{yourAppClientId}\",\"identity\": {\"user_id\": \"5457edea1b8f22891a000004\",\"provider\": \"google-oauth2\"}, \"organization_id\": \"{yourOrganizationId}\" }"

response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
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import Foundation

let headers = [
  "content-type": "application/json",
  "authorization": "Bearer {yourMgmtApiAccessToken}"
]
let parameters = [
  "user_id": "{userIdOfVerifyEmailRecipient}",
  "client_id": "{yourAppClientId}",
  "identity": [
    "user_id": "5457edea1b8f22891a000004",
    "provider": "google-oauth2"
  ],
  "organization_id": "{yourOrganizationId}"
] as [String : Any]

let postData = JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: parameters, options: [])

let request = NSMutableURLRequest(url: NSURL(string: "https://{yourDomain}/api/v2/jobs/verification-email")! as URL,
                                        cachePolicy: .useProtocolCachePolicy,
                                    timeoutInterval: 10.0)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.allHTTPHeaderFields = headers
request.httpBody = postData as Data

let session = URLSession.shared
let dataTask = session.dataTask(with: request as URLRequest, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) -> Void in
  if (error != nil) {
    print(error)
  } else {
    let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse
    print(httpResponse)
  }
})

dataTask.resume()
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Require verified email for login
You can require users to verify their email before logging in with a rule:
function (user, context, callback) {
  if (!user.email_verified) {
    return callback(new UnauthorizedError('Please verify your email before logging in.'));
  } else {
    return callback(null, user, context);
  }
}
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Custom redirects
A custom redirect is useful when you want to direct users to certain URLs based on user attributes or on the tenant. The Auth0 Management API provides a Create Email Verification Ticket endpoint that generates the verification link for each user. This endpoint allows you to specify the result_url to which users will be redirected after they have validated their email address by clicking the link in the verification email.
We recommend AllowList the URL in the Auth0 Dashboard. For details, see Add Addresses to AllowList. 
Welcome emails
A welcome email is sent to users once they have verified their email address. 
Send welcome email using your own API
Using a rule, you can call your API to send a welcome email only if the user's email address has been verified and the email has not been sent previously.
function (user, context, callback) {

  const request = require('request');

  if (!user.email_verified || user.welcome_email_sent) {
    return callback(null, user, context);
  }

  request.post({
    url: 'https://yourapi.yourcompany.com/mail/welcome',
    json: {
      user: user,
      context: context,
      secretToken: configuration.MY_SECRET_TOKEN,
    },
    timeout: 5000
  }, function(err, response, body){
    if (err)
      return callback(new Error(err));

    // Email sent flag persisted in the user's profile.
    user.app_metadata.welcome_email_sent = true;
    return callback(null, user, context);
  });
}
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Password reset emails
You can create a password change ticket using the Auth0 Management API Create a Password Change Ticket endpoint, and then send the password change ticket URL in an email to the user. When the user clicks the link, they will be prompted to reset their password through the Universal Login flow.
Learn more
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